ACS Algorithms for Complex Shapes with Certified Numerics and Topology Minimizing the symmetric difference distance in conic spline approximation
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چکیده
We show that the complexity (the number of elements) of an optimal parabolic or conic spline approximating a smooth curve with non-vanishing curvature to within symmetric difference distance ε is c1 ε −1/4 + O(1), if the spline consists of parabolic arcs and c2 ε −1/5 +O(1), if it is composed of general conic arcs of varying type. The constants c1 and c2 are expressed in the affine curvature of the curve. We define an equisymmetric conic arc tangent to a curve at its endpoints, to be the (unique) conic such that the areas of the two moons formed by this conic and the given curve are equal, and show that its complexity is asymptotically equal to the complexity of an optimal conic spline. We also show that the symmetric difference distance between a curve and an equisymmetric conic arc tangent at its endpoints is increasing with affine arc length, provided the affine curvature along the arc is monotone. This property yields a simple and an efficient bisection algorithm for the computation of an optimal parabolic or equisymmetric conic spline.
منابع مشابه
Algorithms for Complex Shapes with Certified Numerics and Topology Complexity of Approximation by Conic Splines
We show that the complexity of a parabolic or conic spline approximating a sufficiently smooth curve with non-vanishing curvature to within Hausdorff distance ε is c1ε − 1 4 + O(1), if the spline consists of parabolic arcs, and c2ε − 1 5 + O(1), if it is composed of general conic arcs of varying type. The constants c1 and c2 are expressed in the Euclidean and affine curvature of the curve. We a...
متن کاملACS Algorithms for Complex Shapes with Certified Numerics and Topology Application of algebraic tools to CSG operations on curves and surfaces
متن کامل
Minimizing the symmetric difference distance in conic spline approximation
We show that the complexity (the number of elements) of an optimal parabolic or conic spline approximating a smooth curve with nonvanishing curvature to within symmetric difference distance ε is c1 ε −1/4 + O(1), if the spline consists of parabolic arcs and c2 ε −1/5 +O(1), if it is composed of general conic arcs of varying type. The constants c1 and c2 are expressed in the affine curvature of ...
متن کاملACS Algorithms for Complex Shapes with Certified Numerics and Topology Computation of the medial axis of smooth curves with topological guarantees
Project co-funded by the European Commission within FP6 (2002–2006) under contract nr. IST-006413
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Project co-funded by the European Commission within FP6 (2002–2006) under contract nr. IST-006413
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تاریخ انتشار 2008